Antibiotic Resistance Becoming Increasingly Prevalent in Older Adults
What is Antibiotic Resistance?
Antibiotic resistance is a serious public health threat that occurs when bacteria evolve to become resistant to the antibiotics designed to kill them. This makes it more difficult to treat infections, and can lead to longer hospital stays, higher medical costs, and even death.
Why is Antibiotic Resistance Becoming More Common in Older Adults?
There are several reasons why antibiotic resistance is becoming more common in older adults.
- Older adults are more likely to have chronic conditions that require long-term antibiotic use, which can contribute to the development of resistance.
- Older adults are more likely to be hospitalized, where they are exposed to a wider range of bacteria, including those that are resistant to antibiotics.
- Older adults have weaker immune systems, which makes them more susceptible to infections and more likely to need antibiotics.
What Can Be Done to Address Antibiotic Resistance in Older Adults?
There are several things that can be done to address antibiotic resistance in older adults.
- Prescribe antibiotics only when they are necessary. This means avoiding antibiotics for viral infections, such as the common cold and flu.
- Use the right antibiotic for the right infection. This means getting a culture to identify the bacteria causing the infection and then using an antibiotic that is effective against that bacteria.
- Take antibiotics exactly as directed. Do not skip doses or stop taking the antibiotic early, even if you start to feel better.
- Wash your hands frequently and practice good hygiene to help prevent the spread of bacteria.
Conclusion
Antibiotic resistance is a serious public health threat that is becoming increasingly common in older adults. However, there are several things that can be done to address this problem. By following these tips, older adults can help to reduce their risk of developing antibiotic-resistant infections.
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